Surface Parameters

Except for wind vectors, the following near-surface variables can be contoured (line) or contoured with the areas between contour levels filled with color (fill).

Temperature (°C)
Monthly average 2m temperature.

Precipitation (mm)
Monthly total precipitation.

Mean sea-level pressure (hPa)
Monthly average atmospheric pressure reduced to sea level.

Minimum temperature (°C)
Monthly average minimum 2m temperature (minimum of 8 3-hourly temperatures)

Maximum temperature (°C)
Monthly average maximum 2m temperature (maximum of 8 3-hourly temperatures)

Mixing ratio (g kg-1)
Monthly average 2m mixing ratio.

Surface pressure (hPa)
Monthly average atmospheric pressure.

Snow water equivalent [SWE] (kg -2)
Monthly average amount of water in snowpack.

Mid-month SWE (kg -2)
Amount of water in snowpack on the 15th of the month.

U-component (m s-1)
Monthly average zonal wind component.

V-component (m s-1)
Monthly average meridional wind component.

Wind speed (m s-1)
Monthly average wind speed.

Wind Vector
Wind vectors (magnitude and direction) can be plotted as arrows or as meteorological wind barbs.